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FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE AFFAIRS DIVISION
FACILITIES & PLANNIING
Hearing Protection Program
Policy #F&P 2003-16
I. PURPOSE
To provide information and guidelines to supervisory personnel who
oversee work tasks and environments where sound levels exceed a
time-weighted decibel rating of 85 DBA during the course of a
normal work day. These guidelines are to be implemented to protect
employees from potentially harmful effects of exposure to
excessive noise.
II. SCOPE
University-wide.
III. POLICY
All workers who are subjected to a noise level of 85 dBA (action
level) or above are to be included in a Hearing Conservation
Program.
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Monitoring
All workplaces suspected of having noise levels that may exceed the
action level are to be monitored by the Environmental Health &
Safety Office (EH&S) to identify employees who receive daily
noise doses at or above the action level.
1. Noise levels must be remeasured whenever any change relating
to noise production is suspected of increasing exposures to the
extent that additional employees may receive at or above the action
level, or the attenuation
provided by the selected hearing protection is rendered
inadequate.
2. Noise levels must also be remeasured to determine the
effectiveness of any engineering controls that are installed.
3. Monitoring may be accomplished by an area survey technique in
which sound level meter readings are combined with estimates of the
length of exposure of individuals to particular sound levels in
order to calculate an
eight (8) hour Time Weighted Average (TWA), or may be measured by
personal sampling method by the use of noise dosimeters.
B. Hearing Protection
Hearing protection must be made available to all workers exposed at
or above the action level. The use of hearing protection is
mandatory for those exposed at or above the Permissible Exposure
Limit (PEL), and for those exposed at or above the action
level.
1. Hearing protection must reduce exposure to 90 dBA, or to 85
dBA.
2. The employee's department must provide a variety of suitable
hearing protectors from which employees may choose. This requires
the availability of at least one type of plug and one type of
muff.
3. These devices are to be supplied to employees at no cost, and
replaced as necessary. The university is not expected to pay for an
unlimited supply of protectors or to replace devices that are lost
or damaged due to employee negligence.
C. Training
Employees exposed at or above the action level must be trained at
least annually regarding:
* the effects of noise
* the purpose, advantages, disadvantages, and attenuation of
hearing protection being offered
* the selection, fitting, and care of protectors
D. Recordkeeping
Noise exposure records must be retained for two years, but data
older than two years should not be discarded unless remonitoring
has been performed.
E. Noise Reduction
The reduction or elimination of noise producing sources and/or
employee exposure should be sought through administrative (e.g.,
modified work schedule) and/or engineering controls.
F. Responsibilities
1. The Environmental Health and Safety Office will be responsible
for the coordination of the overall program, with specific
responsibility for:
a. Assessing the need for hearing protection and identifying those
employees who should be included in the Hearing Protection Program
though monitoring.
b. Selection of the types of hearing protection to be provided to
Slippery Rock University employees.
c. Providing initial training for care, use, and maintenance of
hearing protection.
d. Conducting periodic inspections and evaluation to determine the
continued effectiveness of the program.
e. Maintain copies of all records relating to workplace monitoring
and testing.
2. Departmental Responsibilities - Actual implementation of the
program is the responsibility of the individual department in which
exposed employees work. These responsibilities include:
a. Coordination of employee training schedules with the
Environmental Health & Safety Office.
b. Enforcement of the proper care and usage of assigned hearing
protection.
3. Employee Responsibility - To use the hearing protection provided
in accordance with the instructions and training received.
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