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Home > Academics > Department Pages > Health and Safety > Community Health > 2004 interships
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Intern and Location Abstract of Project
Christine Abbott  
Arthritis Education Program

PRIMETIME HEALTH
Fayette County Community Action Agency,
Uniontown,Pennsylvania
The number of people inthe U.S. with arthritis is increasing. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Arthritis Foundation, approximately 43 million people or one in sixhave someform of arthritis. The numbers will be increasing to an estimated 80 million by 2020. The purpose of the presentation was to educate senior citizens attending the Senior Centers throughout Fayette County about arthritis. The presentation was developed after thorough research on the internet and pamphlets. An Arthritis Newsletter was developed to accompany the presentation and provide additional information. Demographic information and evaluation of the presentations werecollected via a six-question survey. There were 37 femalesand 13 males attending the four Senior Centers who completed the survey. Of these participants, 80% already have arthritis. All most all (94%) of the seniors agreed that the presentation will help them in the future and (72%)learned additional information. These results among this population with a high prevalence of arthritis, supports the need for on-going arthritis education. Seniors need to be encouraged tostay active in an appropriate regimen to retain mobility and independence.
Renee Y.Gilson
Primary Health Marks 20th Year With Growth


Primary Health Network, Sharon,PA
Primary Health Network (PHN) started celebrating its 20th anniversary this June.  PHN’s goal for this year is to extend their care into other communities and to also offer more programs/specialtiesin existingsites. There were three main projects implemented in order to promote growth. The first was to extend care into additional counties. Two additional sites are going to be opened effective September 2004. In order to do this achange of scope, promotion,and further recruitment for the two sites took place. The second project, which took place in an existing site, was a natural health weight loss class.  Fifteen people participated in the class wherein they enhanced their knowledge about exercise, complementary medicine, and meal planning. Class participants started the classwith a questionnaire on weight and self-satisfaction and also did a body assessment. A post-program questionnaire was administered at the conclusion of the program. The third project involved provider relations. There has been a continuous flow of newproviders in PHN.  With all of the new providers also comes the credentialing process and shifting of office staff to other locations. The combination ofthese three projects and other projects has enhanced this special 20th anniversary year by growing the network and extending programs and care.
Laura Hoffman
Nurse Navigator Program


Mercy Cancer Institut,  Mercy Hospital of Pittsburgh
Although cancer mortality has recently declined overall, there are persistent, adverse disparities in both incidence and mortality among racial minorities and economically disadvantaged groups. In addition,minorities and people with low socio-economic status have high incidence of risk factors and are less likely to be screened for cancer. As a result, minorities tend to present later in the disease process and experience poorer outcomes. The goals of this planning grant were to increase the number of patients onclinical trials in the community setting, improve access to quality radio therapy, ensure an adequate choice of treatment approaches, and improve recruitment to clinical research studies at earlier stages of disease for ethnic minorities and economically disadvantaged groups. In contrast to traditional ‘outreach’ whereby cancer centers attempt to increase referral rates to a major center, our decentralized approach to this program will bring services to the people who need them within their communities. We have only just begun to build and develop this program. Over the next five years we hope to develop and implement a successful program involving all nearby communities.
Dana McPhilomy
Education for the Elderly


LIFE in Beaver County
Aliquippa, Pennsylvania
LIFE-Beaver County, a living assistance program for the elderly, is affiliated with the National PACE(Program forAll-inclusive Care for the Elderly) Association (NPA).LIFE’s primary goal is to allow its clients to remain as independent as possible while receiving necessary healthcare at theLIFE center and in their own homes. According to the NPA, allowing this type of independence requires a substantial amount of client education and counseling. The purpose of the Education for the Elderly program was to educate the LIFE-Beaver County clients on the 5 most prevalent diseases within the current LIFE clientele community. The Education for the Elderly program consisted of four primary components: (1) a pre-testing instrument about each disease,(2) a Health Fair, consisting of presentations on each disease, held at the LIFE center on two consecutive days, (3) distribution of a take-home information packet compiled from various health careagencies on each disease(Hypertension, Diabetes, Osteoporosis,Arthritis, and Depression),and (4) a post-testing instrument about each disease. The Education for the Elderly program was a very successful. The clients were excited to learn and participate in the activities provided. The test results showed that each client went home with a better understanding of the diseases that they are faced within their everyday environment. Due to the program’s success, LIFE-Beaver County will continue its use as an educational tool for its current and future clientele.
Emily M.Peterman
Lancaster County SAFE KIDS Coalition: Program Development

Lancaster General Hospital
Lancaster, Pennsylvania
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC), unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death to children age 0 to 14 years. The purpose ofthe Lancaster County SAFE KIDS Coalition is to prevent unintentional injuries and death in Lancaster County children from infancy to 14 through education, collaboration, and advocacy. In August 2003, Lancaster General Hospital (LGH) became the lead organization for the Lancaster County SAFE KIDS Coalition. This program is currently in the developmental stage. Fact sheets have been created for the major focus areas (home safety, child passenger safety,bicycle/helmet safety and farm safety) incorporating statistical data obtained from the LGH Emergency Department and Lancaster County fatalities. A volunteer base has been growing through partnership with organizations attending informational meetings. A SAFE KIDS statewide county report was developed to establish a standpoint and future goals for the Lancaster County Coalition. A curriculum kit (includes a display board, an interactive game and supplementary materials) was developed for the Home Safety focus area, and will serve as a template for future curriculum kit development. By completing these various projects for Lancaster County SAFE KIDS, a firm foundation has been established to implement its programs and broaden the Coalition. The efforts and start-up skills to build the Coalition provide a planning model that is applicable to many progressive programs in the developmental stage.
Leah Marie Schafer
Latrobe Area On-the-Move, A Community Exercise-Anywhere Program

Latrobe Area Hospital
Latrobe, Pennsylvania
Healthy People 2010 Objective 22.2 is to increase the proportion of adults who engage regularly, preferably daily, in moderate physical activity (PA) for at least 30 minutes/day. Currently 47% of Pennsylvanians met this objective. Using a different question to assess PA, the Latrobe 2001 Community Needs Assessment reported 58% answered “yes”  to “do you regularly take part in PA or exercise”. Latrobe Area On-the-Move was designed to encourage all area residents to participate in a free, flexible PA program at a level consistent with Objective 22.2 in conjunctionwith Latrobe’s Sesquicentennial Celebration. A simple log form was developed and distributed during various community events and through program partners. Participants were asked to log the minutes engaged in any PA each day during the 12-week program. Activity miles were calculated by adding the total number of minutes of physical activity then dividing by 20 to calculate an activity mile. A total of 16,578 activity miles were recorded for the first 4-week period. Reported activities included brisk walking, bicycling, vacuuming, gardening, low impact aerobics and others that increased the breathing/heart rate. Participation levels for random prize drawings include individuals,families and groups. Of the 73 forms returned 19% were male and 81% were female. The project concludes August 31. Prizes will again be awarded the next 4-week cycle. The program has heightened awareness of the value of physical activity. Based on media coverage and the total miles logged for June, Latrobe Area Hospital anticipates success beyond the program's conclusion
Malea M.Wessell
Geriatric Continuum of Care Assessment


University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Northwest
Oil City, Pennsylvania
The purpose of this project is to providefeed back to the discharge process of the UPMC Northwest hospital rehab/transitional care unit. A survey was developed with questions regarding discharge planning and satisfaction with one’s physician.  Staff identified participants during the weekly Interdisciplinary team conference. Participants were contacted upon discharge to set up an appointment to review the survey. The patients were very open and communicated freely at the time of interview. Any problems that were identified were dealt with in a professional manner. An Excel spreadsheet was created, along with charts and graphs as an overview of this project.
Sandy Alkire
Implementation of Anti-Tobacco Use Community Health Programsfor Youth in Butler County

Community Health Challenge of Southwestern Pennsylvania, Butler, Pennsylvania
The Community Health Challenge of Southwestern Pennsylvania is a non-profit community provider,funded primarily by the Pennsylvania Department of Health, to provide promotion and coordination of community-wide education to help to reduce the risk behaviors associated with chronic disease. The internship project consisted of increasing membership and promoting the educational message of B.Y.T.E. (Butler Youth TobaccoEducators), a countywide volunteer organization. B.Y.T.E. is part of as tatewide, teen-led, adult supported movement with the goal of exposing manipulative, deceptive marketing practices the tobacco industry uses to target youth. Positive countermarketing techniques were used to successfully increase membership.  Projects, such as tobacco free concerts, a freeswim-n-gym, and radio programming, were implemented to empower youth to make positive decisions regarding tobacco use.
Amanda Hollen Butler County AreaAgency on AgingPrime Time Health Wellness Programs Prime Time Health is a program supported by the Butler County Area Agency on Aging and emphasizes health,wellness education, and disease prevention education for seniors. During the spring of 2004, six unique programs were presented to senior organizations. The goal of these programs was to reach all of the eleven senior centers in Butler County at least once andtoreach at least 30% of the total number of seniors serviced by the centers. The Homeopathic Drug Interactions program reached approximately 260 seniors. Ten Nutrition programs reached over 340 participants where as 174 seniors were exposed to the Home Safety program. The Diabetes Awareness program reached approximately 80 Butler County seniors while 60 seniors attended the Depression Among the Aging programs. Forty seniors attended the Cancer Awareness program. Final results indicated that all senior citizen centers were visited at least once and that 50% of the eligible seniors had attended the programs.
Robert Richards
A ProstateScreening Program for Low-Income Elderly Persons of  Color

Mercy Cancer Institute of Pittsburgh
Mercy Hospital has a long history of helping those in the local Pittsburgh South Region communities to stay healthy. Mercy’s Cancer Institute was awarded a state grant to develop and implement a community-wide prevention and screening program for prostate cancer.Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of death among males inthe U.S. with a disproportionately higher death rate for African-American men. The program was therefore designed to reach African-American men in the six neighborhoods known as the Hilltop Communities. Upon receiving the educational program, 40 participants were subsequently screened for prostate cancer.

 


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