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Cardiac Muscle
is the muscle that is found in the wall of
heart. It is striated like skeletal muscle, meaning that it
contains the same arrangement of contractile filaments as skeletal
muscle. Cardiac fibers are long cylindrical cells with one or
at times two nuclei which are centrally located. A
defining characteristic of cardiac muscle when viewing
microscopically, besides the striations, is its "y" shaped
fiber orientation. Between the fibers ends are
specialized intracellular junctions called intercalated discs. The fibers, as like
smooth muscle, are arranged in a syncitium and are not individually
innervated. To find out more about purkinje fibers click here.
Here is a longitudinal section
(A) and a transverse section (B) of cardiac muscle. Again
notice the "y" shaped orientation and the striations. In the
transverse section note the centrally located nuclei (N). To see a tranverse section of cardiac muscle
click here.
Slide A

SlideB
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